Nutrition Guides · Canine weight loss

A weight loss plan that stays with you.

Most guides tell you what to do. This one works out the numbers for your dog, keeps a diary of the weigh-ins, and tells you when to change something. It works for any food, ours or not, and it sends you back to your veterinarian at every decision that is theirs to make.

Protocol by Wynwood Dog Food Co.®

The plan

Consult with your Veterinarian

Your vet's target

The weight your veterinarian suggested.

No target yet? Use their body condition score

Wynwood Dog Food

Feeding something else?

From the bag or can. One of the two is enough.

The daily plan

The plan kcal a day
oz a day oz per meal
Time to target
Meals a day

Always consult with your veterinarian.

The diary

Consistency and strong habits do the work

One weigh-in a week is enough. The diary tracks the rate against the 1 to 2% target, tells you when to adjust the plan, and prints a log for your veterinarian.

No diary yet. Build the plan above and start it here.

Build the plan

The protocol

The next 12 weeks come down to four habits.

  1. Portion with precision

    Feed the same amount every day. Weigh each portion on a kitchen scale and divide the daily total into two or three meals.

  2. Count every treat

    Treats, chews, table food, and pill pockets all count. Keep extras under 10% of your dog's daily calories. For low-calorie rewards, vegetables are an easy option.

  3. Weigh in weekly

    Weigh your dog once a week using the same scale, around the same time of day. Aim to lose about 1 to 2% of starting body weight per week, and record each weigh-in in your diary.

  4. Adjust with your vet

    If weight loss is too slow for two weeks, too fast, or stalled for a month, check in with your veterinarian before changing the plan. Make the adjustment, stay consistent, and keep going until your dog reaches their target weight.

Movement

Exercise alone will not take the weight off. It keeps muscle on, keeps joints moving and keeps a dog happy while the food does the work.

  • Weeks 1 to 2: a 10 minute walk a day at their pace.
  • Weeks 3 to 4: 15 minutes. Add a second short walk if they want it.
  • Week 5 on: 20 minutes or more, most days.

Stiff, sore or arthritic? Have your veterinarian set the limits first. A Certified Canine Rehabilitation Practitioner can build a safe program. Canine Rehabilitation Institute →

Do not start this without your veterinarian if

  • the dog is under a year old, pregnant or nursing
  • they are losing weight already without a plan
  • the spine, hips or shoulders feel bonier than the belly looks. That is muscle loss and it changes the diet choice
  • they are on a prescribed food for another condition
  • they cannot lose weight on a real deficit. Ask about a thyroid check

Questions

How much should my dog lose a week?

About 1 to 2% of their starting weight. A 60 lb dog would lose roughly 0.6 to 1.2 lb per week. Losing weight faster than that can increase the risk of losing muscle along with fat.

My dog is always hungry.

Split the same daily amount into three meals. Fresh food has a high moisture content, which helps dogs feel fuller on fewer calories.

How do I weigh a dog at home?

Small dogs can go on a kitchen scale. For bigger dogs, weigh yourself, then weigh yourself holding your dog and subtract. Or stop by your vet. Most clinics will let you use their scale.

We reached the target. Now what?

Switch to the maintenance amount for your dog's new weight, keep treats under 10% of daily calories, and weigh in monthly. Regain is common, especially during the first year, so keep tracking their weight.

For veterinarians

A client tool designed to improve the exam room.

This page follows the approach in the 2021 AAHA Nutrition and Weight Management Guidelines and the WSAVA nutritional assessment guidelines: body and muscle condition assessment, a target weight, a defined caloric deficit, weekly weigh-ins against a 1 to 2% rate, and treat intake capped at 10%. Owners can use it with any diet. The calorie cut defaults to 10% and the page tells them anything past that is your call.

  • The plan sheet prints with fields for your clinic, your target weight and your recheck date, so the numbers on the fridge are yours.
  • The diary prints a dated log with rate per week for the recheck.
  • Fresh Rx® Weight + Mobility is our therapeutic weight loss diet. It ships only with your authorization.

References

  1. Churchill J, Ward E, et al. 2021 AAHA Nutrition and Weight Management Guidelines for Dogs and Cats. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 2021;57(4):153-178.
  2. Freeman L, Becvarova I, Cave N, et al. WSAVA Nutritional Assessment Guidelines. J Small Anim Pract 2011;52:385-396.
  3. Laflamme DP. Development and validation of a body condition score system for dogs. Canine Pract 1997;22(4):10-15.
  4. German AJ, Holden SL, Morris PJ, Biourge V. Use of starting condition score to estimate changes in body weight and composition during weight loss in obese dogs. Am J Vet Res 2010;71(4):393-398.
  5. Kealy RD, Lawler DF, Ballam JM, et al. Effects of diet restriction on life span and age-related changes in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2002;220(9):1315-1320.

The scale moves slowly. That is the point.

Same food. Same amount. Same scale, once a week. Twelve weeks from now the number is different and the dog is too.

Complete their profile →